Calculations of fission rates for r-process nucleosynthesis

Panov, I., Kolbe, E., Pfeiffer, B., Rauscher, T., Kratz, K.L. and Thielemann, Friedrich-Karl (2005) Calculations of fission rates for r-process nucleosynthesis. Nuclear Physics A, 747 (2-4). pp. 633-654. ISSN 0375-9474
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Fission plays an important role in the r-process which is responsible; not only for the yields of transuranium isotopes, but may have a strong influence on the formation of the majority of heavy nuclei due to fission recycling. We present calculations of beta-delayed and neutron-induced fission rates, taking into account different fission barriers predictions and mass formulae. It is shown that an increase of fission barriers results naturally in a reduction of fission rates, but that nevertheless fission leads to the termination of the r-process. Furthermore, it is discussed that the probability of triple fission could be high for A > 260 and have an effect on the formation of the abundances of heavy nuclei. Fission after beta-delayed neutron emission is discussed as well as different aspects of the influence of fission upon r-process calculations


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